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Golfer's Elbow

2009-12-06 orthopedics.about.com A +

Golfer'selbow,ormedialepicondylitis,issimilartoitscounterpart,tenniselbow.Theprimarydifferencesbetweentheseconditionsarethelocationofthepainandtheactivitythatleadstoinjury.However,bothconditionsarecausedbyoveruseofthemusclesandtendonsoftheforearm,leadingtoinflammationandpainaroundtheelbowjoint.Whatisgolferselbow?Theseproblems,tenniselbowandgolfer'selbow,arebothformsoftendonitis.Tendonsaretheendsofmusclesthatattachtobone.Becauseoftheforceofthemuscle,thepointsofinsertionofthetendonontheboneareoftenpointedprominences.ThemedicalnamesofTennisElbow(lateralepicondylitis)andGolfer'sElbow(medialepicondylitis)comefromthenamesofthesebonyprominenceswherethetendonsinsert,andwheretheinflammationcausesthepain.Thepainofgolfer'selbowisusuallyattheelbowjointontheinsideofthearm;ashootingsensationdowntheforearmisalsocommonwhilegrippingobjects.Whatcausesgolferselbow?Themechanismofthisinjurycanvaryfromasingleviolentactionto,morecommonly,repetitivestressinjurywhereanactionisperformedrepeatedlyandpaingraduallydevelops.Nooneisimmunefromtheseinjuries,buttheyaremostcommonatthebeginningofthegolfseason,orwhentheoffendingactivityisincreasedinintensityorduration.Golfisonecommoncauseofthesesymptoms,butmanyothersport-andwork-relatedactivitiescancausethesameproblem.Anothercommoncauseofthisinjuryiswithweekendcarpenterswhousehandtoolsonoccasion.Readonformoreinformationaboutthe

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