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48例儿童骨样骨瘤的诊断与治疗分析(期刊论文)

2009-12-05 www.100md.com A +

摘要:[目的]探讨小儿骨样骨瘤的临床特点及治疗方法。[方法]对48例小儿骨样骨瘤的临床特点、X线特点及治疗方法进行回顾性分析。[结果]本组病例均经手术治疗,术后无复发,病变部位疼痛、跛行、脊柱侧凸症状均消失。无植骨反应,无病理性骨折。[结论]根据小儿骨样骨瘤的临床特点、患病部位疼痛及X线可见典型的瘤巢,诊断并不困难。因本病痛苦大,确诊后应早期手术治疗。

关键词:骨样骨瘤;临床特点;瘤巢

Clinicalfeaturesandtreatmentofosteoidosteomainchildren:a48casesreport

LIUWeidong,LILianyong,LIQiwei,etal

DepartmentofPediatricOrthopaedics,TheSecondAffiliatedHospitalofChineseMedicalUniversity,Shenyang,Liaoning110004

Abstract:[Objective]Toevaluatetheclinicalfeaturesandtreatmentofosteoidosteomainchildren[Method]Atotalof48casesofosteoidosteomaofchildrenwerestudiedretrospectivelyAllthepatientsweretreatedbyoperation,andhadbeenfollowedupformorethan15yearsTheclinicalandradiographicfeaturesandtreatmentmethodswereanalyzed[Result]Therewerenoevidenceofrecurrence,graftbonereactionandpathologicfractureThesymptoms,suchaspain,claudicationandscoliosis,disappearedafteroperation[Result]Accordingtotheclinicalfeature,paininfocallesion,radiographicfindings,thediagnosisofosteoidosteomaisnotdifficultOncethediagnosisisconfirmed,theoperationshouldbecarriedoutinearlystagesoastoavoidthepain......

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