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论文:超声检查1124例健康人胆囊息肉发病率及分析,论文

2009-12-07 www.govyi.com A +

【摘要】目的:通过在健康体检时超声发现胆囊息肉患者,分析其发病率。方法:对1 124健康人行胆囊超声检查,分析其中8例手术切除的胆囊息肉患者的超声图像表现,并与病理检查结果进行对比分析。结果:体检1 124人中,发现胆囊息肉38例。男性受检870例,发现胆囊息肉32例,发病率为3.68%。女性受检254例,发现胆囊息肉6例,发病率2.36%。发病率最高者为男性,年龄在41~50岁,发病率为5.37%。结论:胆囊超声普查,有利于胆囊息肉疾病的早期发现和及时治疗。
【关键词】超声检查;胆囊息肉;发病率;分析
Analysis ofthe Incidence of Polypoid Lesion of Gallbladder(PLG) in 1124 HealthyPersons by Hemodialysis Ultrasonography
AbstractObjective:Toanalysis the incidence of polypoid lesion of gallbladder(PLG) in healthy personsbyultrasonography.Methods:The gallbladders of 1124 healthy persons wereexaminedby ultrasonography.Retrospective studyofthe ultrasonic shows of 8 patientswithPLGweredone and compared with the results of pathology.Results:Among the 1 124 cases, 38 had PLG.Eight hundred and seventy males were examined,32 had PLG,the incidence of the disease was 3.68%.Two hundred and fiftyfour females were examined,6 had PLG,the incidence of the disease was 2.36%.The highest incidence of PLG was in males,whose ages were between41 and 50,the incidence of disease was 5.37%.Conclusion:Hemodialysis ultrasonography to healthy persons is conductive to the early detection of disease and treatment in time.
Key wordsultrasonography; polypoid lesion of gallbladder; incidence of the disease
2005年对我单位1 124名职工进行了健康普查,超声检查发现胆囊息肉38例,发病率占3.38%,超声检查对胆囊息肉的检出率较高,并能准确得出病变大小,并发现多发、良性与恶性息肉的特点,可应用于人群健康普查。
1资料与方法
1.1一般资料本次体检检出胆囊息肉38例,其中男29例,女9例,男女比3.2∶1,年龄26~54岁,多数无临床症状,少数有不同程度的右上腹痛或剑突下痛并有反复发作史。38例中有8例作了胆囊摘除手术,切除的标本经病理组织学检查,结果为胆固醇性息肉6例,炎性息肉1例,腺瘤1例。术前超声提示与手术病理符合率87.5%。
1.2仪器使用 Madiso 6000c彩色超声诊断仪,频率为3.5 MHZ。探查前一天禁高脂饮食,晚餐后开始禁食,次日上午空腹检查。患者取平卧及右前斜位,于肋间及肋缘下多切面扫查。
2结果
表11124例健康人胆囊超声检查结果体检人数1 124人,发现胆囊息肉38例(38/1 124)。男性受检者870例,发现胆囊息肉32例,发病率为3.68%。女性受检者254例,发现胆囊息肉6例,发病率2.36%。本次体检胆囊息肉发病率最百度中搜索:超声检查1124例健康人胆囊息肉发病率及分析
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